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Definition and Meaning of “Desire”

Word: Desire
Pronunciation: /dɪˈzaɪər/
Part of Speech: Noun, verb

  • As a noun: A strong feeling of wanting someone or something.
  • As a verb: To want or long for someone or something.

Simple Explanation

Desire is when you really want something—an object, an experience, or even a person.


Grammatical Formation

  • Noun: desire
    • “She felt a desire to travel.”
  • Verb: to desire
    • “He desires more freedom.”

Synonyms

longing, craving, yearning, lust, wish, appetite, passion


Antonyms

aversion, dislike, indifference, disinterest, repulsion


Related Terms

sexual desire, romantic desire, libido, craving, yearning, passion


Common Collocations

  • noun + desire:burning desire, strong desire, sexual desire, deep desire
  • verb + desire: deeply desire, keenly desire, ardently desire

Idiomatic Usage & Expressions

  • “Desire burns/gnaws at someone” – a strong, persistent wanting.
  • “Fulfill one’s desire” – achieve or satisfy a wish.
  • “Desire comes before action” – wanting often precedes doing.

Sample Sentences

  1. She harbored a burning desire to learn new languages.
  2. They fulfilled their desire for adventure by backpacking across Europe.
  3. He felt a surge of desire when she smiled at him.
  4. Desire for change motivated the team to innovate.
  5. Her desire to help others led her to nursing.

Does “Desire” Have a Relationship to Sexuality?

Yes.
In sexual contexts, desire often refers to sexual desire orlibido—the drive or motivation for sexual activity. It’s a core concept in understanding human sexuality, encompassing both physical urges and emotional longings.


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